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Microsoft Data Protection Manager
VirtuWorks provides Microsoft DPM Server as a Service to our virtual Server customers.
SaaS, coupled with the VirtuWorks infrastructure, makes a fully redundant, offsite, next
generation backup solution affordable for small businesses.
Click here to find out more about SaaS
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As the latest member of the Windows Server System family, Data
Protection Manager (DPM) is a server software application that optimizes
disk-based backup and recovery. Backing up data to disk provides the
fastest way to recover data lost because of user error or software and
hardware corruption. With DPM, recovering information is as simple as
browsing a share and copying directly from to the production server.
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DPM lets IT administrators easily and affordably use existing Windows
Server investments such as Active Directory, Microsoft Windows Server
2003, and Microsoft Windows Storage Server 2003. DPM provides these unique
capabilities:
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Rapid and reliable data recovery. DPM provides rapid and
reliable recovery of data lost because of user error or server
hardware failure. |
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Efficient and near-continuous data protection. DPM uses
efficient byte-level replication to deliver faster backup and less
potential data loss. |
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Operational Simplicity. DPM lowers the total cost of your
data protection environment by improving the efficiency of your
operations. |
On This Page
Data Protection Manager integrates with file
servers and a tape backup system.
Key Components
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Backup and restore wizards. Set file server protection
policies with a couple of clicks. |
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Comprehensive recovery and verification. Administrators
can now have complete control and real-time information on the
status of their data backups. |
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Designed to work with current tape archive software. DPM
integrates with established tape-based backup and recovery software
to enable long-term archiving of data. |
Features at a Glance
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Predictable data recovery from disk |
Because DPM is disk-based, it can take advantage
of the additional reliability benefits of a redundant array of
inexpensive disks (RAID) for protection. This is an advantage over
tape because tape has the potential to be a single point of
failure. |
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Validation and fix-up process |
This is a process conducted by DPM to ensure that the replication
job worked correctly. The process has two components:
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Replication validation. DPM
automatically validates the replica against the production
server to ensure that the replication is consistent and has
occurred as planned. |
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Replication fix-up. If, during
validation, inconsistencies between a data source and its
replica are found, the fix-up activity resends the object(s)
from the data source to the
replica. | |
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Recovery options |
The most common scenario for recovering lost or corrupted files
is a request by the end user to the IT help desk to find an archived
version. Assuming that the business has an archiving system in
place, this request usually means a costly and time-intensive search
of archived media that, in many instances, is a tape backup. DPM
provides practical recovery alternatives:
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Delegation of recovery activities.
IT administrators can delegate simplified administration and
recovery to less-specialized file server administrators, help
desk personnel, or even end users. If the end user is unable
to locate a file or folder, administrators can still provide
assistance because they have the full recovery user interface
available. |
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File and full server recovery. DPM
is designed not only to recover files and folders, but also to
recover shares if they are deemed inconsistent or corrupt, or
full server recovery if there has been a hardware failure with
replica disks or the server running
DPM. | |
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End-user recovery |
In addition to being integrated across all
Windows Server System products, DPM is also integrated with the most
commonly used business productivity tools: the Microsoft Windows XP
operating system and Microsoft Office 2003. |
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Efficient data protection |
Because DPM logs and replicates only byte-level
changes to files on production servers, it affects production server
performance much less than a full tape backup would. |
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Flexible replication scheduling |
IT administrators set the replication frequency using declarative
data-management specifications tailored to match the business value
of the data. IT administrators can also customize protection
schedules for specific data sources, and they can review and update
their protection plans as data replication and volumes change.
The most common data replication modes are hourly and daily. DPM
also provides the flexibility to specify a customized replication
schedule that meets the recovery time objective (RTO) and recovery
point objective (RPO) goals of the business. Volume Shadow Copy
Service (VSS) is used as a second-tier option to enable the rapid
recovery of files from a past point in time.
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Daily. Analogous to an incremental
backup, this mode occurs only once a day. Backup mode
replication matches replication and shadow copy jobs to ensure
data integrity between copy versions. |
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Hourly. This mode causes
replication to run on an hourly
basis. | |
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Frequent shadow copies |
Shadow copies are block-level copies of any
changes that have occurred to protected objects on a production
server since the last shadow copy. Only the changes are copied, not
the entire file. |
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Scheduling of shadow copies |
Shadow copies can be scheduled independently of
the replication schedule. DPM builds on the VSS infrastructure to
create nearly instantaneous shadow copies that can be stored on the
server running DPM. This allows you to browse through and recover
deleted or corrupted files from multiple points in time. These
objects are cached on the server running DPM before being copied to
the tape backup during the regularly scheduled backup
process. |
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Protection from network outages and hardware
failures |
The DPM Agent logs and replicates the data from
each of the production servers to the server running DPM. If the
production server goes down or is destroyed, a copy of the data is
still available on the server running DPM. If the network goes down,
the agent that is local on the production server continues to cache
all the changes in the production server until the network is
working again. |
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Network throttling |
You can minimize the impact that data protection
replication has on your network because DPM has the capability to
throttle network traffic. You can set minimum network performance
metrics to control scheduled data replication processes so that, if
the network is busy, the replication process will not negatively
affect network performance. |
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Tape integration |
IT administrators can, at any time, perform a
backup to tape of data from the server running DPM, and do so
without compromising product server performance. This feature
increases the overall efficiency of the data-protection
infrastructure and lowers total protection costs. This enables
businesses to change their scheduled nightly tape backups to
daytime, further reducing the need to have specialized
administrators available on nights and
weekends. |
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Lower cost of acquisition |
Because DPM uses industry-standard hardware and
software, its acquisition cost is much lower than that of any other
proprietary, expensive data protection technology. |
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Lower training costs |
Because DPM is part of Windows Server System, it
contains tools that are already in your server software, such as
Microsoft Management Console (MMC) and Windows Explorer, and that
are familiar to IT administrators. |
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Automation of discovery and common tasks |
When initially installed, DPM automatically
discovers all the production servers in the domain that need to be
protected. As new servers are added to the network, DPM discovers
and alerts the administrator that unprotected servers exist in the
environment, creating a seamless protection, recovery, and
maintenance solution. |
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Simplified administration |
Simplified administration allows the delegation of recovery and
simplified administrative tasks, report creation, and process
automation. Some examples include:
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Automated protection schedule |
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Rich reporting and monitoring |
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Integration into the Windows Server
environment |
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Cost-effective recovery |
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Delegation | |
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Fewer tape backups |
With DPM, IT administrators can maintain 30
days' worth of shadow copies on disk and create tape backups for
disaster recovery scenarios on a less-frequent basis. This policy
results in fewer tape backups and less money spent on tape
media. |
Summary
For IT professionals responsible for backing up Windows file servers,
DPM provides rapid and reliable recovery, efficient and near-continuous
data protection, and operational simplicity by making the most of the
benefits of disk based backup instead of existing tape backup
technologies.
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